Elimination over Optimization

Anatomy studies by Michelangelo. The great artist’s final notes to his student upon his death famously relayed these instructions: “Draw Antonio, Draw. Don’t waste time.”

Living today we’re all too obsessed with constant and endless acquisition — be it wealth, knowledge, pleasure or even spirituality. And, if that isn’t enough, we also want it all as soon as possible chasing that ever-ticking clock that ultimately marches us towards our doom. Yes, it seems morbid and it seems mad. We drive so hard to reach the end yet we fear the end. Oh, the cognitive dissonance of modern man! So naturally, our mechanical mind’s cunning solution to our dilemma is to turn our energies towards optimization — the idea of achieving peak efficiency — to get the most of whatever we do usually by looking for this trick or that gimmick, so we can get it done, and get ahead. (Get ahead of who you might ask? That’s a good question.) Of course, this is all very silly, as we should all know about the fallacy of efficiency. Trying to avoid inefficiency is inefficient. Trying to be optimal simply isn’t optimal.

“Simplicity, simplicity, simplicity! I say, let your affairs be as two or three, and not a hundred or a thousand.” — Henry David Thoreau

When we focus on cutting corners, we’re not focused on the main task at hand, instead we’re focused on the corners. We might get the thing done but it will have been done poorly. It’s small picture thinking. This is the artist who “brilliantly” meets quota with barely “acceptable” quality and, while he may receive praise for his productiveness, he will only be known for his hi-speed mediocrity and thus, will ultimately end up on the chopping block because he’s simply not very good. The more we focus on the end, the quicker the end comes. Hence, we must be careful what we wish for! The advent of artificial intelligence, which will replace the aforementioned mechanical-minded worker in short time, comes to mind as machine learning makes its way into human civilization. Primarily developed for its ability to by-pass the process and get results more profitably, AI will soon completely change the socio-economic landscape rendering the machine-man completely obsolete because anything he can do, AI will do it better, faster and cheaper.

In a machine world, all the “workings” of work will be gone, but so, too, will the understanding and skill acquired from doing the work. Why animate/design/draw or make music when when AI can do it for you? We get the product, save the energy and forget about the trouble, including the know how. But besides losing our abilities, we’ll also lose the joy of doing the work and the sense of accomplishment afterwards. Furthermore, machine-like processes tend to yield machine-like results: they are predictable, consistent and lifelessly bland. Think franchise hamburgers or flat-packed furniture that takes the consumer 4 hours to put together. But perhaps it won’t matter, because soon enough we miggt lose the ability to tell the difference. It’s sad really, because when we optimize, we skip the middle, which is, of course, the present — the place where we live and learn and find joy and meaning to our actions. Instead, we go right from past to future. From birth to death. Nothing in the middle. And nothing is more optimizing than a machine, especially a super intelligent one.


“It’s life that matters, nothing but life—the process of discovering, the everlasting and perpetual process, not the discovery itself, at all.” ― Fyodor Dostoyevsky 

Now, if we don’t try to optimize, what then? Well, we can avoid becoming machine-like if we focus on the present and try to keep things simpler, slower and smaller doing things with care and attention instead of trying to optimize our methodologies. This means not just simplification of the tasks or goals we’re set on doing but elimination of whatever items on the list that ultimately don’t matter. We must stop wasting time and energy on trying to save time and energy; we must give up trying to control everything. So stop looking for the perfect techniques on how to do your work better without the work or that new technology that’s supposed to save you time. Stop searching for that perfect advisor, website, program or guru that will give you the secrets to becoming happier, richer or more spiritual — most of them are just after your money. I’ve seen art students jump from school to school, mentor to mentor and at the end find little and learned even less. I’ve been personally told this many such “searchers.” It reminds of my old kung fu colleagues who collected fighting styles like people collected baseball cards — I found most of them not even half-competent at even the most basic of techniques. And in art and animation today, it’s astonishing how few people can draw well or even know basic artistic anatomy.

“It’s not the style of the martial art that matters, it’s the martial artist.” — Yip Man

Instead, focus on doing the right things and doing it the right way (which will be revealed to you when you stop searching). It’s about wanting less and devoting fully to the things that we REALLY want. We all know how easy it is to be caught up with the thinking that there’s too much to do and so little time. But this isn’t reality. Historically speaking, human productivity has never been higher. Often times I hear how bored people are; now how can someone be both bored and too busy? The truth is we want too much, fear too much and worry about too many things that simply aren’t important. Wasting time online or television are easy examples (and this partly explains my absence on this blog since more computer time was the last thing I needed) but worrying about what people say, flipping out over mindless trivia or politics, obsessing over money and mere material things is truly a waste of energy. Do less and you won’t have to optimize, which is just another fancy word for taking a shortcut. Because ultimately, optimization is a hoax, it’s looking to the outside for answers, trying to control what you really can’t.


“Look within. Within is the fountain of good, and it will ever bubble up, if thou wilt ever dig.” — Marcus Aurelius

I suspect we struggle with juggling things in our lives because we struggle to acknowledge reality. We drop the ball instead of putting them down. We don’t want to accept responsibility for the state of our world or for the state of ourselves. We look but do not see. We want the skill but don’t want to put in the effort. We want to know but don’t want to listen. We’re afraid to be truly authentic. We do things we dislike because we “have to” and then try to make up for it through escape into mindless entertainment and/or other pleasures. It’s conflict piled on top of conflict. In other words, our activities in its totality don’t amount to anything that has any sort of meaning or deep satisfaction; and if we continue in that way — work or toil for fifty years (periodically interrupted by an assortment of addictions/vacations) then hope to find something to do that might make us happy and keep us alive when we retire. It’s completely non-sensical. But we keep doing it, and we keep passing on the same rules of the game — along with our anxieties and fears — to our loved ones, to our children. It’s an ugly irrational rinse and repeat. This is the price of not designing our lives that align with our inner selves. All we have to do is look around and we know this to be true. Old age does not equate to actual maturity, it’s just old age. Wisdom is not guaranteed to come with the experience.


“Eternity belongs to those who live in the present.” —Ludwig Wittgenstein

At the end of the day, where and how we pay attention is reflected in the quality of our lives. Therefore, the real work, the good honest and fun work, is in really looking and listening, especially within ourselves. Living in the moment and responding to the moment with humility and grace. We do that, and we’ll be ok: we’ll know what to do with our lives, in each and every moment. Freedom comes not from having more choices, but listening to that clear choice that comes from within (and hence is universal.) Then, all other options become obsolete. Elimination is a very powerful cleanser of the mind and body — it leaves us room to observe and learn. If I’m honestly hungry, I’ll eat. My body knows. If I feel like painting, I paint. Personally, I don’t worry about optimizing my efforts because my efforts will be sincere; that’s all I can ask of myself. Why do art if our effort is to be half-hearted? Why waste the time? Optimization, whether in our work as artists, or as humans simply living, is an illusory goal, a gimmick sold to those who are constantly striving and seeking to achieve the “maximum” in their life but ironically only end up living half of one.

In closing, I leave you with this timeless poem by Kahlil Gibran:

“Do not love half lovers
Do not entertain half friends
Do not indulge in works of the half talented
Do not live half a life
and do not die a half death
If you choose silence, then be silent
When you speak, do so until you are finished
Do not silence yourself to say something
And do not speak to be silent
If you accept, then express it bluntly
Do not mask it
If you refuse then be clear about it
for an ambiguous refusal is but a weak acceptance
Do not accept half a solution
Do not believe half truths
Do not dream half a dream
Do not fantasize about half hopes
Half a drink will not quench your thirst
Half a meal will not satiate your hunger
Half the way will get you no where
Half an idea will bear you no results
Your other half is not the one you love
It is you in another time yet in the same space
It is you when you are not
Half a life is a life you didn’t live,
A word you have not said
A smile you postponed
A love you have not had
A friendship you did not know
To reach and not arrive
Work and not work
Attend only to be absent
What makes you a stranger to them closest to you
and they strangers to you
The half is a mere moment of inability
but you are able for you are not half a being
You are a whole that exists to live a life
not half a life”

― Khalil Gibran